Monday, December 27, 2010

clamscan

clamscan(1)                     Clam AntiVirus                     clamscan(1)



NAME
clamscan - scan files and directories for viruses

SYNOPSIS
clamscan [options] [file/directory/-]

DESCRIPTION
clamscan is a command line anti-virus scanner.

OPTIONS
Most of the options are simple switches which enable or disable some
features. Options marked with [=yes/no(*)] can be optionally followed
by =yes/=no; if they get called without the boolean argument the scan‐
ner will assume 'yes'. The asterisk marks the default internal setting
for a given option.

-h, --help
Print help information and exit.

-V, --version
Print version number and exit.

-v, --verbose
Be verbose.

--debug
Display debug messages from libclamav.

--quiet
Be quiet (only print error messages).

--stdout
Write all messages (except for libclamav output) to the standard
output (stdout).

-d FILE/DIR, --database=FILE/DIR
Load virus database from FILE or load all virus database files
from DIR.

--official-db-only=[yes/no(*)]
Only load the official signatures published by the ClamAV
project.

-l FILE, --log=FILE
Save scan report to FILE.

--tempdir=DIRECTORY
Create temporary files in DIRECTORY. Directory must be writable
for the '' user or unprivileged user running clamscan.

--leave-temps
Do not remove temporary files.

-f FILE, --file-list=FILE
Scan files listed line by line in FILE.

-r, --recursive
Scan directories recursively. All the subdirectories in the
given directory will be scanned.

--cross-fs=[yes(*)/no]
Scan files and directories on other filesystems.

--bell Sound bell on virus detection.

--no-summary
Do not display summary at the end of scanning.

--exclude=REGEX, --exclude-dir=REGEX
Don't scan file/directory names matching regular expression.
These options can be used multiple times.

--include=REGEX, --include-dir=REGEX
Only scan file/directory matching regular expression. These
options can be used multiple times.

-i, --infected
Only print infected files.

--remove[=yes/no(*)]
Remove infected files. Be careful.

--move=DIRECTORY
Move infected files into DIRECTORY. Directory must be writable
for the '' user or unprivileged user running clamscan.

--copy=DIRECTORY
Copy infected files into DIRECTORY. Directory must be writable
for the '' user or unprivileged user running clamscan.

--bytecode[=yes(*)/no]
With this option enabled ClamAV will load bytecode from the
database. It is highly recommended you keep this option turned
on, otherwise you may miss detections for many new viruses.

--bytecode-trust-all[=yes/no(*)]
This option disables safety checks and makes ClamAV trust all
bytecode. It should only be used for debugging.

--bytecode-timeout=N
Set bytecode timeout in milliseconds (default: 60000 = 60s)

--detect-pua[=yes/no(*)]
Detect Possibly Unwanted Applications.

--exclude-pua=CATEGORY
Exclude a specific PUA category. This option can be used multi‐
ple times. See http://www.clamav.net/support/pua for the com‐
plete list of PUA

--include-pua=CATEGORY
Only include a specific PUA category. This option can be used
multiple times. See http://www.clamav.net/support/pua for the
complete list of PUA

--detect-structured[=yes/no(*)]
Use the DLP (Data Loss Prevention) module to detect SSN and
Credit Card numbers inside documents/text files.

--structured-ssn-format=X
X=0: search for valid SSNs formatted as xxx-yy-zzzz (normal);
X=1: search for valid SSNs formatted as xxxyyzzzz (stripped);
X=2: search for both formats. Default is 0.

--structured-ssn-count=#n
This option sets the lowest number of Social Security Numbers
found in a file to generate a detect (default: 3).

--structured-cc-count=#n
This option sets the lowest number of Credit Card numbers found
in a file to generate a detect (default: 3).

--scan-mail[=yes(*)/no]
Scan mail files.

--phishing-sigs[=yes(*)/no]
Use the signature-based phishing detection.

--phishing-scan-urls[=yes(*)/no]
Use the url-based heuristic phishing detection (Phishing.Heuris‐
tics.Email.*)

--heuristic-scan-precedence[=yes/no(*)]
Allow heuristic match to take precedence. When enabled, if a
heuristic scan (such as phishingScan) detects a possible
virus/phish it will stop scan immediately. Recommended, saves
CPU scan-time. When disabled, virus/phish detected by heuristic
scans will be reported only at the end of a scan. If an archive
contains both a heuristically detected virus/phish, and a real
malware, the real malware will be reported Keep this disabled if
you intend to handle "*.Heuristics.*" viruses differently from
"real" malware. If a non-heuristically-detected virus (signa‐
ture-based) is found first, the scan is interrupted immedi‐
ately, regardless of this config option.

--phishing-ssl[=yes/no(*)]
Block SSL mismatches in URLs (might lead to false positives!).

--phishing-cloak[=yes/no(*)]
Block cloaked URLs (might lead to some false positives).

--algorithmic-detection[=yes(*)/no]
In some cases (eg. complex malware, exploits in graphic files,
and others), ClamAV uses special algorithms to provide accurate
detection. This option can be used to control the algorithmic
detection.

--scan-pe[=yes(*)/no]
PE stands for Portable Executable - it's an executable file for‐
mat used in all 32-bit versions of Windows operating systems. By
default ClamAV performs deeper analysis of executable files and
attempts to decompress popular executable packers such as UPX,
Petite, and FSG.

--scan-elf[=yes(*)/no]
Executable and Linking Format is a standard format for UN*X exe‐
cutables. This option controls the ELF support.

--scan-ole2[=yes(*)/no]
Scan Microsoft Office documents and .msi files.

--scan-pdf[=yes(*)/no]
Scan within PDF files.

--scan-html[=yes(*)/no]
Detect, normalize/decrypt and scan HTML files and embedded
scripts.

--scan-archive[=yes(*)/no]
Scan archives supported by libclamav.

--detect-broken[=yes/no(*)]
Mark broken executables as viruses (Broken.Executable).

--block-encrypted[=yes/no(*)]
Mark encrypted archives as viruses (Encrypted.Zip,
Encrypted.RAR).

--max-files=#n
Extract at most #n files from each scanned file (when this is an
archive, a document or another kind of container). This option
protects your system against DoS attacks (default: 10000)

--max-filesize=#n
Extract and scan at most #n kilobytes from each archive. You may
pass the value in megabytes in format xM or xm, where x is a
number. This option protects your system against DoS attacks
(default: 25 MB, max: <4 GB)

--max-scansize=#n
Extract and scan at most #n kilobytes from each scanned file.
You may pass the value in megabytes in format xM or xm, where x
is a number. This option protects your system against DoS
attacks (default: 100 MB, max: <4 GB)

--max-recursion=#n
Set archive recursion level limit. This option protects your
system against DoS attacks (default: 16).

--max-dir-recursion=#n
Maximum depth directories are scanned at (default: 15).

EXAMPLES
(0) Scan a single file:

clamscan file

(1) Scan a current working directory:

clamscan

(2) Scan all files (and subdirectories) in /home:

clamscan -r /home

(3) Load database from a file:

clamscan -d /tmp/newclamdb -r /tmp

(4) Scan a data stream:

cat testfile | clamscan -

(5) Scan a mail spool directory:

clamscan -r /var/spool/mail

RETURN CODES
0 : No virus found.

1 : Virus(es) found.

2 : Some error(s) occured.

CREDITS
Please check the full documentation for credits.

AUTHOR
Tomasz Kojm

SEE ALSO
clamdscan(1), freshclam(1), freshclam.conf(5)



ClamAV 0.96.5 December 30, 2008 clamscan(1)

No comments:

Post a Comment