Thursday, December 30, 2010

dpkg-gencontrol

dpkg-gencontrol(1)              dpkg utilities              dpkg-gencontrol(1)



NAME
dpkg-gencontrol - generate Debian control files

SYNOPSIS
dpkg-gencontrol [options]

DESCRIPTION
dpkg-gencontrol reads information from an unpacked Debian source tree
and generates a binary package control file (which defaults to
debian/tmp/DEBIAN/control); during this process it will simplify the
relation fields.

Thus Pre-Depends, Depends, Recommends and Suggests are simplified in
this order by removing dependencies which are known to be true accord‐
ing to the stronger dependencies already parsed. It will also remove
any self-dependency (in fact it will remove any dependency which evalu‐
ates to true given the current version of the package as installed).
Logically it keeps the intersection of multiple dependencies on the
same package. The order of dependencies is preserved as best as possi‐
ble: if any dependency must be discarded due to another dependency
appearing further in the field, the superseding dependency will take
the place of the discarded one.

The other relation fields (Enhances, Conflicts, Breaks, Replaces and
Provides) are also simplified individually by computing the union of
the various dependencies when a package is listed multiple times in the
field.

dpkg-gencontrol also adds an entry for the binary package to
debian/files.

OPTIONS
-vversion
Sets the version number of the binary package which will be gen‐
erated.

-Vname=value
Set an output substitution variable. See deb-substvars(5) for
discussion of output substitution.

-Tsubstvarsfile
Read substitution variables in substvarsfile; the default is
debian/substvars.

-Dfield=value
Override or add an output control file field.

-Ufield
Remove an output control file field.

-ccontrolfile
Specifies the main source control file to read information from.
The default is debian/control.

-lchangelogfile
Specifies the change log file to read information from. The
default is debian/changelog.

-ffileslistfile
Read or write the list of files to be uploaded here, rather than
using debian/files.

-Fchangelogformat
Specifies the format of the changelog. By default the format is
read from a special line near the bottom of the changelog or
failing that defaults to the debian standard format.

-ppackage
Generate information for the binary package package. If the
source control file lists only one binary package then this
option may be omitted; otherwise it is essential to select which
binary package's information to generate.

-nfilename
Assume the filename of the package will be filename instead of
the normal package_version_arch.deb filename.

-is, -ip, -isp
These options are ignored for compatibility with older versions
of dpkg-dev but are now deprecated. Previously they were used to
tell dpkg-gencontrol to include the Section and Priority fields
in the control file. This is now the default behaviour. If you
want to get the old behaviour you can use the -U option to
delete the fields from the control file.

-Ppackagebuilddir
Tells dpkg-source that the package is being built in package‐
builddir instead of debian/tmp. This value is used to find the
default value of the Installed-Size substitution variable and
control file field (using du), and for the default location of
the output file.

-O Print the control file to standard output, rather than to
debian/tmp/DEBIAN/control (or packagebuilddir/DEBIAN/control if
-P was used).

-h, --help
Show the usage message and exit.

--version
Show the version and exit.

FILES
debian/control
The main source control information file, giving version-inde‐
pendent information about the source package and the binary
packages it can produce.

debian/files
The list of generated files which are part of the upload being
prepared. dpkg-gencontrol adds the presumed filenames of binary
packages whose control files it generates here.

AUTHORS
Copyright © 1995-1996 Ian Jackson
Copyright © 2000 Wichert Akkerman
Copyright © 2007-2008 RaphaĆ«l Hertzog

This is free software; see the GNU General Public Licence version 2 or
later for copying conditions. There is NO WARRANTY.



Debian Project 2008-08-18 dpkg-gencontrol(1)

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