Monday, February 21, 2011

sessreg

SESSREG(1)                                                          SESSREG(1)



NAME
sessreg - manage utmp/wtmp entries for non-init clients

SYNOPSIS
sessreg [-w wtmp-file] [-u utmp-file] [-L lastlog-file] [-l line-name]
[-h host-name] [-s slot-number] [-x Xservers-file] [-t ttys-file] [-a]
[-d] user-name

DESCRIPTION
Sessreg is a simple program for managing utmp/wtmp and lastlog entries
for xdm sessions.

System V has a better interface to utmp than BSD; it dynamically allo‐
cates entries in the file, instead of writing them at fixed positions
indexed by position in /etc/ttys.

To manage BSD-style utmp files, sessreg has two strategies. In con‐
junction with xdm, the -x option counts the number of lines in
/etc/ttys and then adds to that the number of the line in the Xservers
file which specifies the display. The display name must be specified
as the "line-name" using the -l option. This sum is used as the "slot-
number" in the utmp file that this entry will be written at. In the
more general case, the -s option specifies the slot-number directly.
If for some strange reason your system uses a file other than /etc/ttys
to manage init, the -t option can direct sessreg to look elsewhere for
a count of terminal sessions.

Conversely, System V managers will not ever need to use these options
(-x, -s and -t). To make the program easier to document and explain,
sessreg accepts the BSD-specific flags in the System V environment and
ignores them.

BSD and Linux also have a host-name field in the utmp file which
doesn't exist in System V. This option is also ignored by the System V
version of sessreg.

USAGE
In Xstartup, place a call like:

sessreg -a -l $DISPLAY -x /etc/X11/xdm/Xservers $USER

and in Xreset:

sessreg -d -l $DISPLAY -x /etc/X11/xdm/Xservers $USER

OPTIONS
-w wtmp-file
This specifies an alternate wtmp file, instead of /var/log/wtmp.
The special name "none" disables writing records to the wtmp
file.

-u utmp-file
This specifies an alternate utmp file, instead of /var/run/utmp.
The special name "none" disables writing records to the utmp
file.

-L lastlog-file
This specifies an alternate lastlog file, instead of
/var/log/lastlog, if the platform supports lastlog files. The
special name "none" disables writing records to the lastlog
file.

-l line-name
This describes the "line" name of the entry. For terminal ses‐
sions, this is the final pathname segment of the terminal device
filename (e.g. ttyd0). For X sessions, it should probably be
the local display name given to the users session (e.g. :0). If
none is specified, the terminal name will be determined with
ttyname(3) and stripped of leading components.

-h host-name
This is set for BSD hosts to indicate that the session was ini‐
tiated from a remote host. In typical xdm usage, this options
is not used.

-s slot-number
Each potential session has a unique slot number in BSD systems,
most are identified by the position of the line-name in the
/etc/ttysfile. This option overrides the default position
determined with ttyslot(3). This option is inappropriate for
use with xdm, the -x option is more useful.

-x Xservers-file
As X sessions are one-per-display, and each display is entered
in this file, this options sets the slot-number to be the number
of lines in the ttys-file plus the index into this file that the
line-name is found.

-t ttys-file
This specifies an alternate file which the -x option will use to
count the number of terminal sessions on a host.

-a This session should be added to utmp/wtmp.

-d This session should be deleted from utmp/wtmp. One of -a/-d
must be specified.

SEE ALSO
xdm(1), utmp(5)

AUTHOR
Keith Packard, MIT X Consortium



X Version 11 sessreg 1.0.5 SESSREG(1)

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